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Twenty Squares — The Royal Game of Ur

The world's oldest playable board game, rebuilt in Minecraft. Race 7 pieces past your rival, roll tetrahedral dice, and receive the Babylonian tablet's omens as real effects. Flip the board for Senet. Solo vs spirits, hotseat, or multiplayer.

Twenty Squares — The Royal Game of Ur

An echo of the past you can actually play.

In 1928, archaeologists digging the Royal Cemetery of Ur (c. 2600–2400 BC) found a board of shell, lapis and red limestone. Nobody knew how it was played — until British Museum curator Irving Finkel deciphered a Babylonian rules tablet from 177 BC. This mod rebuilds that 4,600-year-old game as a complete, playable Minecraft system: craft the board, sit down, and play.

How to play

  1. Craft the board — lapis, a nautilus shell, planks and red sandstone (the shell, lapis and red limestone of the real artifact)
  2. Place it and right-click. Play vs the Spirits (AI), Join with a friend on any client, or hotseat solo
  3. Roll the four tetrahedral dice, then click a glowing piece. Race all 7 of your pieces around the twenty squares and bear them off — first to finish wins

The rules are Finkel's reconstruction: 7 pieces each, captures on the 8 shared middle squares, rosettes that grant an extra roll and shelter from capture, and an exact roll required to bear off.

The omens

The Babylonians treated the game as fortune-telling, and the rules tablet attaches an omen to the marked squares. Land on a rosette and the tablet's words come true:

Omen Effect
"You will become powerful like a lion." Strength
"You will draw fine beer." A drinkable Fine Beer item
"You will find a true friend." Luck
"You will stand in exalted places." Absorption
"May your herds prosper." Saturation + experience

Two games, one board

Real ancient game boxes carried Senet on the reverse side — so does this one. Sneak-right-click to flip the board: 30 squares, casting sticks, swap-captures, defended pieces, and the dreaded House of Water that sweeps your piece back.

Details

  • Multiplayer: seat-based, server-authoritative — two players, one board
  • Solo: hotseat mode, or a heuristic AI opponent that captures, defends and races
  • In-world rendering: pieces stand on the block in 3D — no GUI needed to watch a match
  • Presentation: dice, trays and move highlights in the GUI; sounds and particles for every roll, capture, rosette and victory
  • Persistent: matches survive save & reload
  • Modpack-friendly: single self-contained mechanic, no worldgen, no dependencies beyond Fabric API

Made for CurseForge ModJam 2026 — "Echoes of the Past". Source on GitHub (see the Issues/Source links). MIT licensed.

The Twenty Squares — The Royal Game of Ur Team

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